Countable vs Uncountable Nouns
Some, Any, A few, A little, Many, Much
Remember It
| How much ....? = uncountable nouns |
| For example: How much coffee do you drink? |
| How many ....? = countable nouns |
| For example: How many cups of coffee do you drink? |
How much? How many?
| | Countable Nouns | Uncountable Nouns |
| In questions: | We use how many with plural countablenouns:- | We use how much with uncountablenouns:- |
| | "How many newspapers do you read every day?" | "How much paper is in the printer?" |
| | "How many Euros have you got?" | "How much money have you got?" |
Learn It
Some, Any
| Countable | Uncountable | ||
| There are some | people. cups. books. newspapers. chairs. shoes. Euros. | There is some | money. traffic. paper. time. coffee. food. |
| | Countable | Uncountable |
| Statements: | We can use some in positive sentences with plural countablenouns:- | We can use some in positive sentences with uncountable nouns:- |
| Positive: | I read some books. | I would like some coffee. |
| Countable | Uncountable | ||
| There aren't any | people. cups. books. newspapers. chairs. shoes. Euros. | There isn't any | money. traffic. paper. time. coffee. food. |
| Statement: | We can use any in negative sentences with plural countable nouns:- | We can use any in negative sentences with uncountable nouns:- |
| Negative: | I don't read any books. | I don't want any coffee. |
| Countable | Uncountable | ||
| Are(n't) there any | people? cups? books? newspapers? chairs? shoes? Euros? | Is(n't) there any | money? traffic? paper? time? coffee? food? |
| Questions: | We can use any in questions with plural countable nouns:- | We can use any in questions with pluraluncountable nouns:- |
| Positive Q: | Are there any books? | Do you need any coffee? |
| Negative Q: | Aren't there any books? | Don't you need any coffee? |
| !Note! When you expect the answer to be "Yes." to an offer or polite request, you can ask a question using some. | ||
| | Countable | Uncountable |
| Question: | Can I have some books, please? | Would you like some coffee? |
A few, A little
| There are a few | people cups books newspapers chairs shoes Euros | There is a little | money traffic paper time coffee food |
| | Countable | Uncountable |
| Statements: | | |
| Positive: | "I meet a few people every day." | "There is a little paper in the printer." |
| | "I only have a few Euros." | "I only have a little money." |
Many, Much
| There aren't many | people cups books newspapers chairs shoes | There isn't much | money traffic paper time coffee food |
| | Countable | Uncountable |
| Statements: | | |
| Negative: | I don't read many books. | I don't drink much coffee. |
| Questions: | | |
| Positive Q: | Are there many books? | Do you need much coffee? |
| Negative Q: | Aren't there many books? | Don't you need much coffee? |
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