Sunday 21 August 2011

Countable vs Uncountable Nouns


Countable vs Uncountable Nouns 
Some, Any, A few, A little, Many, Much

Remember It
How much ....? = uncountable nouns
For example: How much coffee do you drink?
How many ....? = countable nouns
For example: How many cups of coffee do you drink?

How much? How many?

Countable Nouns
Uncountable Nouns
In questions:
We use how many with plural countablenouns:-
We use how much with uncountablenouns:-

"How many newspapers do you read every day?"
"How much paper is in the printer?"

"How many Euros have you got?"
"How much money have you got?"

Learn It
Some, Any
Countable
Uncountable
There are some
people.
cups.
books.
newspapers.
chairs.
shoes.
Euros.
There is some
money.
traffic.
paper.
time.
coffee.
food.


Countable
Uncountable
Statements:
We can use some in positive sentences with plural countablenouns:-
We can use some in positive sentences with uncountable nouns:-
Positive:
I read some books.
I would like some coffee.

Countable
Uncountable
There aren't any
people.
cups.
books.
newspapers.
chairs.
shoes.
Euros.
There isn't any
money.
traffic.
paper.
time.
coffee.
food.

Statement:
We can use any in negative sentences with plural countable nouns:-
We can use any in negative sentences with uncountable nouns:-
Negative:
I don't read any books.
I don't want any coffee.



Countable
Uncountable
Are(n't) there any
people?
cups?
books?
newspapers?
chairs?
shoes?
Euros?
Is(n't) there any
money?
traffic?
paper?
time?
coffee?
food?

Questions:
We can use any in questions with plural countable nouns:-
We can use any in questions with pluraluncountable nouns:-
Positive Q:
Are there any books?
Do you need any coffee?
Negative Q:
Aren't there any books?
Don't you need any coffee?

!Note! When you expect the answer to be "Yes." to an offer or polite request, you can ask a question using some.

Countable
Uncountable
Question:
Can I have some books, please?
Would you like some coffee?
A few, A little
There are a few
people
cups
books
newspapers
chairs
shoes
Euros
There is a little
money
traffic
paper
time
coffee
food


Countable
Uncountable
Statements:


Positive:
"I meet a few people every day."
"There is a little paper in the printer."

"I only have a few Euros."
"I only have a little money."
Many, Much
There aren't many
people
cups
books
newspapers
chairs
shoes
There isn't much
money
traffic
paper
time
coffee
food


Countable
Uncountable
Statements:


Negative:
I don't read many books.
I don't drink much coffee.
Questions:


Positive Q:
Are there many books?
Do you need much coffee?
Negative Q:
Aren't there many books?
Don't you need much coffee?

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